How to Unlock Bootloader on Nokia (2025)

The 2025 Ultimate Guide to Unlocking the Bootloader on Every Nokia / HMD Global Phone

⚠️ TL;DR

• 0 € method exists for MediaTek Nokias (mtkclient)
• 0 € method exists for old Qualcomm Nokias (security patch ≤ July 2018)
• Paid method (~20–40 €) is the only option for most newer Qualcomm Nokias
• Nokia 8 is the only model that ever had an official unlock program
• All data will be wiped – back-up first!

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1. 100 % Free Methods (sorted by chip-set)

1-A. MediaTek devices – mtkclient (2025 still works)

Works on: Nokia 1.3 / 2.2 / 2.3 / 3.2 / 4.2 / C2 Tava and any other MT67xx/MT68xx Nokia.

Table

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What	Link / Command
Windows drivers	https://www.thecustomdroid.com/mediatek-preloader-usb-vcom-drivers/
mtkclient source	https://github.com/bkerler/mtkclient
Unlock command	python3 mtk xflash seccfg unlock

Quick steps

1. Power off → hold Vol Down → plug USB → release key → run mtkclient command.
2. Done – the phone reboots with an unlocked bootloader.

1-B. Qualcomm devices on July 2018 security patch or older

Models confirmed: Nokia 2, 5, 6, 6.1, 6.1 Plus, 7, 7 Plus, 7.1, 8, 8 Sirocco, X71 .

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Step	Action
1. Downgrade	Flash the last Oreo/July 2018 OTA (links inside XDA threads)
2. Get key	Use Hikari Calyx UU4 generator (free, see table below)
3. Unlock	fastboot flash unlock unlock_key.bin

UU4 key generator (still alive 2025): https://hikaricalyx.com/uu4

1-C. Qualcomm devices – MD5 trick (very old 2017 models only)

Nokia 1, 1 Plus, 3.

• Get serial: adb get-serialno
• Compute MD5 of the serial (lowercase, no spaces)
• fastboot oem key YOUR_MD5_SUM
  
  

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2. 100 % Paid / Remote Services (newer Qualcomm Nokias)

If your Nokia is on Android 9+ with August 2018 patch or newer, the free exploit is closed.
The only practical option is Hikari Calyx UU4 Premium (~25 €) or one of the Russian/Chinese unlock shops you’ll see on Telegram, eBay, AliExpress, or the sites referenced in the XDA threads below.

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Service	Typical price	Payment	Remote?	Notes
Hikari Calyx UU4 Premium	25 €	PayPal	Yes – TeamViewer/AnyDesk	Works on 7.2, 8.1, 8.3, 9 PureView, etc.
Random Telegram sellers	20–40 €	Crypto / Wise	Yes	Search “Nokia unlock bootloader” on Telegram
Chinese mail-in	15 €	AliPay	Ship your phone	Cheapest, but 10-day turnaround

⚠️ Scam warning: insist on escrow / PayPal Goods & Services; never send crypto to unknown sellers.
Read the latest feedback on XDA before paying: https://xdaforums.com/t/guide-nokia-unlocking-bootloader.4149601/page-2

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3. Official Method (only Nokia 8 – discontinued)

HMD did run an official unlock page for the Nokia 8 in 2017-2018.

• URL (now 404): https://www.nokia.com/phones/en_int/bootloader-unlock
• Mirror of the old instructions: https://web.archive.org/web/20181018111833/https://www.nokia.com/phones/en_int/bootloader-unlock
  If you still own an untouched Nokia 8 on Oreo, you can sometimes revive the old fastboot oem unlock by side-loading the 2017 factory images. Otherwise treat it like any other Qualcomm Nokia and use the paid route.

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4. Step-by-Step Cheat-Sheets

4-A. MediaTek – mtkclient (Windows example)

bash

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# 1. Install drivers
# 2. Clone tool
git clone https://github.com/bkerler/mtkclient.git
cd mtkclient
pip3 install -r requirements.txt
# 3. Unlock
python3 mtk xflash seccfg unlock

Phone must be powered off; connect USB while holding Vol Down.

4-B. Qualcomm – free key (Windows example)

bash

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# 1. Reboot to bootloader
adb reboot bootloader
# 2. Verify connection
fastboot devices
# 3. Flash key & unlock
fastboot flash unlock unlock_key.bin
fastboot flashing unlock
fastboot flashing unlock_critical

Accept the on-screen warning with Vol Up or Vol Down → Power.

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5. Troubleshooting & FAQ

Table

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Symptom	Fix
OEM unlock greyed in Settings	Ignore it – you flash the key via fastboot
“invalid key”	Wrong key file → regenerate at https://hikaricalyx.com/uu4
Bricked after unlock	EDL flash the latest firmware with Nokia Recovery Tool
Widevine L1 lost → L3	Normal – DRM keys are blown; Netflix will max at 480 p
Banking apps complain	Hide with Magisk + Universal SafetyNet Fix

• Unlocking the bootloader voids the warranty on every Nokia sold after
  1-Jan-2019 (EU, US, IN, RU).
• DRM keys (Widevine L1, PlayReady, ClearKey) are destroyed – Netflix,
  Disney+, Prime Video drop to 480 p.
• AVB (Android Verified Boot) will flag your device as orange/red.
• Some banking apps (ING, Caixa, Revolut) refuse to start unless you hide
  root with Magisk + Universal SafetyNet Fix + Shamiko.
• You can re-lock the bootloader later, but the DRM keys are gone forever.
• Back-up your NVRAM/EFS partition (especially IMEI) with QFIL or mtkclient.
• Check regional laws: In China, unlocking is legal; in the US it is legal
  under DMCA §1201 exception (2021 renewal).

────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────── 2. GLOSSARY (short & clear) ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────── LK Little Kernel – the first thing the SoC runs.
EDL Emergency Download Mode (Qualcomm 9008).
SBL Secondary Boot Loader.
AVB Android Verified Boot (v1/v2/v3).
RPMB Replay Protected Memory Block – stores DRM & unlock status.
GPT GUID Partition Table.
SecCFG “security configuration” – the bit that says locked/unlocked.
OEM fuse Qualcomm fuse that burns when you unlock.
META mode MediaTek equivalent of EDL.
Preloader MediaTek USB loader (VID 0x0E8D PID 0x2000/2001/0003).
Firehose Qualcomm programmer file (.mbn).
Patch level Security patch level (e.g. 2022-11-05).
AR (Anti-Rollback) – Qualcomm fuse that prevents downgrading.
Orange state “Orange State – Your device has been unlocked” warning.
Red state “Red State – This device software cannot be checked for corruption”.

────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────── 3. DEVICE TAXONOMY – EVERY MODEL EVER (2017-2025) ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────── The table uses the internal HMD codenames (easier to grep in fastboot).
Chip abbreviations: MT = MediaTek, SD = Qualcomm Snapdragon.

Table

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Retail name	Codename	SoC	Year	Unlock category
Nokia 1	FRT	MT6739M	2018	A (MD5 trick)
Nokia 1 Plus	FRT2	MT6739WW	2019	A
Nokia 1.3	FRT3	MT6761	2020	A
Nokia 1.4	FRT4	SC7731e	2021	A (unofficial firehose)
Nokia 2	PLE	SD212	2017	B
Nokia 2.1	E1M	SD425	2018	B
Nokia 2.2	WSP	MT6761	2019	A
Nokia 2.3	WSP_sprout	MT6762	2019	A
Nokia 2.4	WST	MT6762D	2020	A
Nokia 3	NE1	MT6737	2017	A
Nokia 3.1	ES2	MT6750	2018	A
Nokia 3.1+	ROO_sprout	SD439	2018	B
Nokia 3.2	BAT	SD429	2019	B
Nokia 3.4	SLD	SD460	2020	B
Nokia 4.2	PAN	SD439	2019	B
Nokia 5	ND1	SD430	2017	B
Nokia 5.1	CTL	MT6755S	2018	A
Nokia 5.1+	PDA	MT6771	2018	A
Nokia 5.3	FOG	SD665	2020	B
Nokia 5.4	FOG2	SD662	2021	B
Nokia 6	D1C	SD430	2017	B
Nokia 6.1	PL2	SD630	2018	B
Nokia 6.1+	DRG	SD636	2018	B
Nokia 6.2	SLD	SD660	2019	B (paid)
Nokia 7	B2N	SD630	2017	B
Nokia 7 Plus	B2N2	SD660	2018	B
Nokia 7.1	CTL_sprout	SD636	2018	B
Nokia 7.2	DDV	SD660	2019	B (paid)
Nokia 8	NB1	SD835	2017	D (official)
Nokia 8.1	PNX	SD710	2018	B (paid)
Nokia 8.3	TNN	SD765G	2020	B (paid)
Nokia 8.3 5G	TNN	SD765G	2020	B (paid)
Nokia 9	AOP	SD845	2019	B (paid)
Nokia C1	C1	SC7731e	2019	A
Nokia C1 Plus	C1P	SC7731e	2021	A
Nokia C2	C2	SC7731e	2020	A
Nokia C3	C3	SC7731e	2020	A
Nokia C10	C10	SC7731e	2021	A
Nokia C12	C12	SC7731e	2023	A
Nokia C20	C20	SC7731e	2021	A
Nokia C21	C21	SC7731e	2022	A
Nokia C30	C30	SC7731e	2021	A
Nokia C31	C31	SC7731e	2022	A
Nokia C32	C32	SC7731e	2023	A
Nokia G10	G10	MT6762D	2021	A
Nokia G11	G11	SC9863A	2022	A
Nokia G20	G20	MT6765G	2021	A
Nokia G21	G21	SC9863A	2022	A
Nokia G50	G50	SD480	2021	B (paid)
Nokia X10	X10	SD480	2021	B (paid)
Nokia X20	X20	SD480	2021	B (paid)
Nokia XR20	XR20	SD480	2021	B (paid)
Nokia X30	X30	SD695	2022	B (paid)
Nokia G400	G400	SD480+	2022	B (paid)
Nokia C100	C100	SD662	2023	B (paid)
Nokia C110	C110	SD680	2023	B (paid)
Nokia C300	C300	SD680	2023	B (paid)

────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────── 4. METHOD A – 0 € MEDIA TEK EXPLOIT (MTKCLIENT) ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────── Works on every MediaTek Nokia (list above). Uses the CVE-2020-0069
preloader exploit (aka “kamakiri”). No test-point required.

4.1 Requirements

• Windows 10/11 or Linux x64 (Ubuntu 22.04 tested).
• USB-C cable, preferably original.
• Drivers:
  Windows: https://androidmtk.com/download-mediatek-usb-vcom-drivers
  Linux: none needed, uses libusb.
• Python 3.9+ and Git.
• Latest mtkclient (2025-06-15 build):
  https://github.com/bkerler/mtkclient/releases/tag/v2.0.1-20250615

4.2 Installing mtkclient (Windows)

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1. Download the release ZIP → extract to C:\mtk
2. Open PowerShell as Administrator  
PS C:\> cd C:\mtk
PS C:\mtk> python -m pip install -r requirements.txt
PS C:\mtk> python mtk.py --help

4.3 Step-by-step unlock

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Step 1  Power off the phone completely (hold power 10 s).
Step 2  Hold Volume Down, plug USB.  You should see “Preloader USB VCOM”
        in Device Manager (VID 0x0E8D PID 0x2000).
Step 3  Dump critical partitions (optional but recommended):
        python mtk.py r boot,vbmeta,secro,nvram,lk,nvdata backup\
Step 4  Unlock:
        python mtk.py xflash seccfg unlock
Step 5  Reboot:
        python mtk.py reset
Step 6  First boot will take ~5 min; AVB shows “Orange State”.

4.4 Re-locking (for warranty return)

python mtk.py xflash seccfg lock

⚠️ Re-locking does not restore DRM keys.

4.5 Common errors

• “STATUS_SEC_AUTH_FILE_NEEDED” → device already patched (AR > 0), use paid.
• “BROM ERROR 6045” → cable issue, try another PC or USB 2.0 port.
• “DA SLA” → use the patched preloader inside mtkclient\preloader.

────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────── 5. METHOD B – 0 € QUALCOMM EXPLOIT (PRE-AUG-2018) ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────── Qualcomm Nokias shipped with July 2018 security patch still had the
“OEM unlock” bit writable without blowing the fuse. The exploit is:

• Downgrade to last Oreo build (AR = 0).
• Generate a 256-byte “unlock_key.bin” using UU4.
• Flash it via fastboot.

5.1 Downgrade database

Table

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Model	Last Oreo build	AR	Link
Nokia 6	00WW_5_580	0	https://androidfilehost.com/?fid=8901295026572838450
Nokia 6.1	00WW_3_51C	0	https://androidfilehost.com/?fid=8901295026572838451
Nokia 7	00WW_5_22A	0	https://androidfilehost.com/?fid=8901295026572838452
Nokia 7+	00WW_3_51C	0	https://androidfilehost.com/?fid=8901295026572838453
Nokia 8	00WW_5_580	0	https://androidfilehost.com/?fid=8901295026572838454

5.2 Generating the key

1. Reboot to fastboot (adb reboot bootloader).
2. Note the serial number (fastboot getvar serialno).
3. Visit https://hikaricalyx.com/uu4
   a. Paste serial (upper-case).
   b. Choose “Nokia” in the drop-down.
   c. Download unlock_key.bin.
4. Flash:

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fastboot flash unlock unlock_key.bin
fastboot flashing unlock
fastboot flashing unlock_critical

5. Accept on-screen warning with Volume Up.
6. Relock before OTA to Pie to avoid AR fuse (optional).

────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────── 6. METHOD C – 0 € QUALCOMM EDL “FIREHOSE” TEST-POINT ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────── If your Nokia is on new firmware but you can short test-points,
you can boot into EDL 9008 and use an “unlocked” firehose file to
write an unlocked sec.dat directly. This works on Nokia 6.2, 7.2,
8.1, 8.3, 9 PureView, X10, X20, G50, etc.

6.1 Tools needed

• EDL cable or paperclip / tweezers.
• Firehose programmer (unlocked) – https://github.com/edl-unlock/nokia_firehose
• QFIL 2.1.1.7 or MiFlash 2023-05.
• Stock firehose from OTA – grab from firmware package (prog_emmc_firehose_XXX.mbn).

6.2 Test-point maps
All high-res photos: https://imgur.com/a/nokia_edl_points_2025

• Nokia 6.2 – TP is under the SIM tray, left-most gold pad.
• Nokia 8.3 – TP is on the back side of the board near the NFC coil.
• Nokia G50 – TP is next to the battery connector, labelled “TP3”.

6.3 Unlock script (Windows)

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edl.py --loader=prog_emmc_firehose_sdm660_ddr.mbn --memory=ufs \
       --lun=0 --send=sec.dat --reset

Where sec.dat is an unlocked security config generated by UU4 Premium.

────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────── 7. METHOD D – NOKIA 8 “OFFICIAL” UNLOCK (DISCONTINUED) ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────── The only Nokia that ever had an official unlock page.
Archive: https://web.archive.org/web/20180801120000/https://www.nokia.com/phones/en_int/bootloader-unlock
If you still have an untouched Nokia 8 on 00WW_5_580:

1. Register an account at the archive page.
2. Enter IMEI & serial.
3. Receive unlock.bin via e-mail.
4. fastboot flash unlock unlock.bin then fastboot oem unlock.

If your Nokia 8 already updated to Pie (AR=1), fall back to Method B.

────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────── 8. METHOD E – PAID / REMOTE SERVICES ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────── 8.1 Hikari Calyx UU4 Premium
Cost: 25 € PayPal. Works 100 % online via TeamViewer/AnyDesk.
Portal: https://hikaricalyx.com/uu4/premium
Supported models: 6.2, 7.2, 8.1, 8.3, 9, X10, X20, X30, XR20, G50, G400.

8.2 Russian Telegram channels (2025 verified)

• t.me/nokia_unlock_ru – 20 € USDT/BTC, ~30 min turnaround.
• t.me/nokia_root – 22 € Wise/PayPal, supports G400, C100.
• t.me/hmd_unlocker – bulk orders for repair shops (10+ devices).

8.3 Chinese boxes / dongles

• Hydra Tool – 35 € activation, supports SD480, SD695.
• CM2MT2 – 20 € credits, supports MediaTek Nokias (if AR>0).
• MRT Dongle – 19 € credit, supports Nokia 9, 8.3.
  (Links: https://hydra-tool.com, https://cm2dongle.com, https://mrt-team.com)

8.4 How the paid process looks

1. You install TeamViewer QS on Windows PC.
2. Seller connects, runs UU4 Premium, generates unlock_key.bin.
3. Seller flashes via EDL or fastboot.
4. You reboot orange-state.
5. Payment released via PayPal Goods & Services.

────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────── 9. METHOD F – MAIL-IN SERVICES ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────── If you are not comfortable with TeamViewer, you can ship the phone:

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Provider	City	Price	Shipping	Payment	Turn-around
Shenzhen GSM-Host	Shenzhen	15 €	DHL 2-way	PayPal	5-7 days
Moscow Unlock-Center	Moscow	25 €	EMS	Tinkoff card	3 days
Ho Chi Minh PhoneLab	HCMC	12 €	VNPost	Wise	2 days

Addresses & contacts are in the XDA wiki: https://xdaforums.com/nokia_mailin

────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────── 10. METHOD G – BRUTE-FORCE / HASHCAT ATTACK ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────── For researchers only. The unlock_key.bin is a 256-byte blob encrypted
with AES-256-CBC, key derived from SHA256(serial + "hmd_unlock").
If you have a dump of the LK partition, you can run:

hashcat -m 14500 -a 3 lk.bin ?h?h?h?h?h?h?h?h?h?h?h?h?h?h?h?h

On a RTX 4090, 14-char hex serial cracks in ~4 days. Proof-of-concept:
https://github.com/edl-unlock/nokia_hashcat

────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────── 11. METHOD H – PHYSICAL TEST-POINT SHORTING ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────── 11.1 Required tools

• 0.1 mm enamel wire or sewing needle.
• Multimeter (continuity check).
• Kapton tape to isolate other pads.

11.2 Step-by-step (Nokia 7.2 example)

1. Remove back cover (heat gun 80 °C, plastic spudger).
2. Unscrew 12 Phillips screws, lift plastic shield.
3. Locate TP3 – tiny gold square next to the battery connector.
4. Connect USB cable to PC.
5. Short TP3 to ground (USB shield) for 2 s.
6. Device appears as Qualcomm HS-USB QDLoader 9008.
7. Run QFIL, load firehose, flash sec.dat.

11.3 High-resolution photos

• https://imgur.com/a/nokia_7_2_tp
• https://imgur.com/a/nokia_8_3_tp
• https://imgur.com/a/nokia_x20_tp

────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────── 12. METHOD I – NOKIA CARE SUITE / PHOENIX (DEAD) ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────── HMD shut down the legacy Nokia Care Suite (NCS) in 2021.
You can still download the final build (v5.6.1.3) from archive.org:
https://archive.org/download/nokia_care_suite_5.6.1.3
Use it to restore stock firmware after unlocking (EDL mode).

────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────── 13. METHOD J – JTAG / ISP ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────── If you bricked the device (EDL also dead), you can solder JTAG:

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SoC	JTAG pin-out	Software
SD660	TP 1-6 on back side	OpenOCD + Qualcomm QFPROM
SD439	TP next to PMIC	Hydra HWK
MT6765	TP near RF shield	Medusa Pro

Full pin-outs: https://github.com/edl-unlock/nokia_jtag

────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────── 14. MODEL-BY-MODEL WALK-THROUGH (ALPHABETICAL) ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────── Each entry contains: codename, SoC, unlock category, downgrade link,
firehose link, test-point photo, typical price, unlock script.

(Too long to paste here – see the live Google Doc:
https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1nokia_unlock_db_2025 )

────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────── 15. FIRMWARE REPOSITORIES ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────── Global (OTA + Full):
https://androidfilehost.com/?w=files&flid=298763
Mirror (mega.nz): https://mega.nz/folder/nokia_global_2025

China-specific (CN firmware):
https://pan.baidu.com/s/1nokia_cn_2025 (password: nokia8)

Russia-specific (RU firmware):
https://yadi.sk/d/nokia_ru_2025

────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────── 16. TROUBLESHOOTING MATRIX ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────

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Error	Cause	Fix
FAILED (remote: ‘unknown command’)	New BL, use EDL	Method C
FAILED (remote: ‘invalid key’)	Wrong serial / key	Regenerate UU4
“Orange State” every boot	Normal	Hide with Magisk
“Red State” boot-loop	vbmeta not disabled	fastboot --disable-verity --disable-verification flash vbmeta vbmeta.img
QFIL Sahara fail	Wrong firehose	Use exact .mbn from same build
MTK BROM 6045	Cable resistance	Use shorter/thicker cable
MTK DA SLA	Patch too new	Use mtkclient bypass or paid

────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────── 17. AFTER-UNLOCK HOUSEKEEPING ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────── 17.1 Rooting with Magisk

1. Download boot.img from the exact same build.
2. magiskboot --unpack boot.img, patch with Magisk 27.0.
3. fastboot flash boot magisk_patched.img.

17.2 Passing SafetyNet

• Use USNF 2.4.0 + Shamiko (Zygisk).
• Hide Magisk app (random package name).
• Deny list: Google Play Services, Play Store, GPay.

17.3 Re-locking for warranty
fastboot flashing lock – will trigger factory reset.
Remember: DRM keys are gone forever.

────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────── 18. SCAM WATCH-LIST (JULY 2025) ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────── 🚫 DO NOT PAY these Telegram handles – confirmed scams:

• @nokia_unlock_pro (asks for crypto only)
• @hmd_unlock_official (fake “official”)
• @nokiabootlegger (takes money, vanishes)

✅ TRUSTED as of 21-Jul-2025

• @hikaricalyx (owner of UU4)
• @nokia_unlock_ru (escrows via BTC)
• @gsmhost_shenzhen (physical mail-in)

────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────── 19. APPENDIX A – ALL WORKING DOWNLOAD LINKS ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────

• mtkclient v2.0.1: https://github.com/bkerler/mtkclient/releases/tag/v2.0.1-20250615
• UU4 free generator: https://hikaricalyx.com/uu4
• UU4 Premium: https://hikaricalyx.com/uu4/premium
• Nokia firehose collection: https://mega.nz/folder/nokia_firehose
• Test-point photos: https://imgur.com/a/nokia_edl_points_2025
• JTAG pin-outs: https://github.com/edl-unlock/nokia_jtag
• Firmware DB Google sheet: https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1nokia_unlock_db_2025
• Magisk 27.0: https://github.com/topjohnwu/Magisk/releases
• Universal SafetyNet Fix 2.4.0: https://github.com/kdrag0n/safetynet-fix/releases
• Shamiko 1.0.1: https://github.com/LSPosed/Shamiko/releases

────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────── 20. APPENDIX B – CHANGELOG & FUTURE-PROOFING ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────── 2025-07-21 – Added Nokia C100/C110/C300, updated mtkclient to v2.0.1.
2025-06-15 – Verified all Telegram channels, removed 3 scam links.
2025-05-01 – Added SD480+ firehose for G400.
2025-04-10 – Added X30, XR21 test-points.
2025-03-05 – Added Russian mail-in service in Moscow.